【13年上海英语高考作文】一、作文题目回顾
2013年上海市普通高等学校招生考试（简称“上海高考”）的英语科目中，作文题目为：“Some people believe that the best way to solve the problem of traffic jams is to build more roads. Others think that there are better ways to deal with this problem. What is your opinion?”
这是一道典型的议论文题目，要求考生表达自己的观点，并给出理由支持。题目围绕城市交通问题展开，贴近现实生活，具有较强的现实意义。
二、作文写作要点总结
在写作过程中，考生需要注意以下几个方面：
| 写作要点 | 说明 |
| 明确立场 | 开头要表明自己的观点，是支持“建更多路”还是“其他方法”。 |
| 结构清晰 | 按照“引言—论点—论据—结论”的结构展开论述。 |
| 逻辑严密 | 每一段应有明确的主题句，并用事实或例子支撑观点。 |
| 语言准确 | 使用恰当的词汇和语法结构，避免重复和口语化表达。 |
| 适当举例 | 可以引用一些城市案例或数据来增强说服力。 |
| 语言风格 | 保持正式、客观的语气，符合英语议论文的要求。 |
三、参考范文（节选）
Introduction:
In modern cities, traffic congestion has become a serious issue. Some people argue that building more roads is the most effective solution. However, I believe that there are better alternatives to address this problem.
Body Paragraph 1 (Supporting Opinion):
Building more roads may seem like a quick fix, but it often leads to more cars on the road, which can worsen traffic in the long run. For example, in some cities, expanding highways has resulted in increased car ownership and more congestion. Therefore, simply adding roads is not a sustainable solution.
Body Paragraph 2 (Alternative Solution):
Instead of building more roads, governments should focus on promoting public transportation, such as buses and subways. Encouraging carpooling and using bicycles can also reduce the number of vehicles on the road. In addition, implementing traffic control measures, like tolls during peak hours, can help manage traffic flow effectively.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, while building more roads might offer temporary relief, it is not the best long-term solution. A combination of improved public transport, carpooling, and smart traffic management is more efficient and environmentally friendly.
四、评分标准简述
上海高考英语作文通常按照以下四个维度进行评分：
| 评分维度 | 分数范围 | 说明 |
| 内容（Content） | 0–5 | 是否紧扣主题，观点是否明确，内容是否完整。 |
| 结构（Organization） | 0–5 | 文章结构是否合理，段落之间是否有逻辑性。 |
| 语言（Language） | 0–5 | 语法、词汇使用是否准确，表达是否流畅。 |
| 词汇与句式（Vocabulary & Sentence Structure） | 0–5 | 是否使用多样的词汇和句型，是否体现语言能力。 |
五、总结
2013年上海英语高考作文题目关注现实问题，考查学生的思辨能力和语言表达能力。写作时应注重观点明确、结构清晰、语言规范。通过合理组织内容，结合实例与逻辑推理，能够写出一篇高质量的议论文。